反义词：犯言直谏

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词语解释

主文谲谏[ zhǔ wén jué jiàn ]

⒈  《诗大序》：“上以风化下，下以风刺上，主文而谲谏，言之者无罪，闻之者足以戒，故曰风。”

引证解释

⒈  参见“主文”。参见“主文”。

引《诗大序》：“上以风化下，下以风刺上，主文而譎諫，言之者无罪，闻之者足以戒，故曰风。”
郑玄 笺：“主文，主与乐之宫商相应也；譎諫，咏歌依违不直諫。”
谓通过合乐的诗歌，以寓规劝之意。后泛称婉词规劝。 明 蔡汝楠 《创建大复何先生祠记》：“悯时政得失，主文而譎諫，著之册而劝戒昭，播之诗而美刺显。”
清 钱谦益 《宋比玉过访虞山》诗：“突兀长篇赋荔支，主文譎諫起人思。”

国语辞典

主文谲谏[ zhǔ wén jué jiàn ]

⒈  假借对事物的形容以寄寓规谏的意思。

引语本《诗经·大序》：「上以风化下，下以风刺上，主文而谲谏，言之者无罪，闻之者足以戒。」