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湖字的意思

湖朗读
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[ 常用字 ]
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[ 姓 ]
读音
拼音hu
注音ㄏㄨˊ
部首氵部
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总笔画12画 结构左右
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简繁对应
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五笔IDEG
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五行

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部外笔画9
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吉凶
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仓颉EJRB
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郑码VEJQ
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四角37120
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电码3275
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区位2694
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笔顺编号441122513511

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笔顺读写点、点、提、横、竖、竖、横折、横、撇、横折钩、横、横统一码6E56 - 44689

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笔顺

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英汉翻译

a lake,Hubei,Hunan,bluish-green
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基本解释

(1)(名)被陆地围着的大片积水。

(2)(名)指湖州:~笔|~绉。

(3)(名)指湖南、湖北:~广。

详细解释

名词

(1) (形声。从水,胡声。本义:陆地上聚积的大水体)

(2) 湖泊,积水的大泊

湖,大陂也。——《说文》

扬州浸有五湖。浸,川泽所仰以灌溉也。——《周礼·职方》。按:古言鸿隙大陂,言汪汪千顷陂,皆谓大池也。凡大泽蓄水,南方名曰湖。”

江海陂湖园池。——《汉书·元帝纪》。注:“深水也。”

战于五湖。——《国语·越语》

(3) 又如:湖池(湖泊池沼);湖胶(湖水结冰);湖埭(湖的堤坝);湖海(湖与海的合称;泛指天下之地)

(4) 古州名 。隋仁寿二年置,治所在今浙江省吴兴县。指浙江省的湖州市。如:湖丝(浙江湖州市生产的蚕丝)

(5) 古县名 。在今河南省灵宝县西

(6) 古水名 。在河南省灵宝县西南,发源于夸父山,北流入黄河

(7) 指湖南,湖北 。如:两湖两广;湖广熟,天下足(湖南、湖北两省盛产稻米,两湖丰收,则天下粮足)

康熙字典

湖【巳集上】【水部】 康熙筆画:13画,部外筆画:9画

《唐韻》戸吳切《集韻》《韻會》《正韻》洪孤切,音胡。《說文》大陂也。《周禮·夏官·職方氏》楊州,其浸五湖。《水經注》五湖,謂長塘湖,太湖,射貴湖,上湖,滆湖。

水名。《水經注》湖水,出桃林塞之夸父山。

州名。《廣輿記》屬浙江,吳曰吳興,隋唐曰湖州,今爲湖州府。

说文解字

说文解字

湖【卷十一】【水部】

大陂也。从水胡聲。揚州浸,有五湖。浸,川澤所仰以灌漑也。戶吳切

说文解字注

(湖)大陂也。部曰。陂、一曰池也。然則大陂謂大池也。古言鴻隙大陂、言汪汪若千頃陂皆謂大池也。池以鍾水。湖特鍾水之大者耳。从水。胡聲。戶吳切。五部。楊州濅有五湖。職方氏曰。楊州、其澤藪曰具區。其浸五湖。鄭曰。具區、五湖在吳南。按經具區、五湖分析言之。五湖之非具區明矣。鄭云皆在吳南。則其相聯屬可知也。濅、逗。川澤所仰以漑灌者也。上文言渭、雝州浸。汾、冀州浸。潞、冀州浸。溠、荆州浸。沭、沂皆青州浸。五湖、楊州浸。下文曰湛、豫州浸。皆據職方爲言。此總釋浸字。以補濅篆下所未備也。鄭曰。浸可以爲陂灌漑者。按可以爲陂、謂可以爲池也。許云川澤所仰以漑灌者、謂職方其澤藪其川其浸三者析言之。川流或竭。澤水本希。藉浸水亭蓄者多。可以灌注之。故必兼言浸也。上文漑字下曰。漑、灌注也。風俗通曰。湖者、言流瀆四面所猥也。川澤所仰以漑灌也。用許語。

湖的方言汇集

◎ 粤语:wu4
◎ 客家话:[沙头角腔] fu2 [宝安腔] fu2 [陆丰腔] fu3 [梅县腔] fu2 [海陆丰腔] fu2 [客语拼音字汇] fu2 [台湾四县腔] fu2 [客英字典] fu2 [东莞腔] fu2